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ADHD Medication Names Medicines ease symptoms of ADHD around 70 percent to 80% adults and kids. They reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and aid in focusing. The health care team will watch how well the medicine works and may change your kid's dosage or the frequency at which they take it. Stimulants aid neurons to pass along signals. Examples are methylphenidate (with brand names Ritalin and Concerta) and dexamfetamine (brand name Vyvanse). Atomoxetine and long-acting guanfacine — both called alpha agonists — also help treat ADHD. Stimulants Stimulants, the most widely used ADHD medication can assist anyone of any age manage their symptoms. These drugs increase the levels of dopamine in the brain, which enhances concentration and focus, as well as reducing hyperactivity. The most commonly prescribed stimulants are amphetamines and methylphenidate. The most popular brand names are Adderall, Ritalin, and Dexadrine. Illicit stimulants include methamphetamine (meth) and crystal meth, cocaine and bath salts made from synthetic cathinones (ecstasy). The use of stimulants can trigger adverse side effects like stomach upset, decreased appetite and changes in blood pressure and heart rate. People who use stimulants for prolonged periods could also suffer from a “rebound effect,” which means they become more hyperactive when the drug has a chance to wear off. They might also be affected by mood changes such as anxiety and depression. These side effects tend to decrease over time as your body becomes accustomed to the medication. Most doctors suggest combining psychiatric medications with behavioral therapy to enhance symptom control. Behavioral therapy can teach children and adults strategies to manage their symptoms. It can also help reduce stress and encourage healthier choices in lifestyle. ADHD medications aren't a cure for the condition, however, they can greatly improve a person's quality of life. Many studies have shown that when stimulants are employed in conjunction with other treatment methods such as parent education and counseling, they may lead to improved symptom control. Adults with ADHD require different medications and higher doses than children. It can take time to find the right dose and medication that manages symptoms with fewest adverse side negative effects. Doctors prescribe a variety medications during the first few weeks of treatment to determine which is most suitable for each individual patient. Nonstimulant ADHD medication takes longer to work and doesn't last as much as stimulants. However, they can be helpful for some people. adhd uk medication increase the level of norepinephrine in the brain. adhd medication increases concentration and helps control impulses. Drugs that increase the levels of norepinephrine include the atomoxetine (Strattera) and the alpha agonists with long-lasting effects, clonidine hydrochloride (Kapvay) and Guanfacine hydrochloride (Intuniv). These are not controlled substances, and therefore have a lower potential for misuse. If ADHD medication doesn't work for a person or have severe side effects, then other medications for psychiatric disorders could be considered. Read Home Page may recommend tricyclic antidepressants, such as imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor), to help with anxiety and depression that can occasionally occur with ADHD. These medications also decrease the activity of the brain's natural chemicals, but they don't have as strong an effect on the heart rate and blood pressure as stimulants do. They're often used in combination with stimulants to treat ADHD, because they have the added benefit of helping increase attention and focus.